IRONSMITHINTEL
HIGHCVSS8.8
|
Actively Exploited
|CISA KEV|CVE-2022-41080|Auth: low — authenticated user|Reboot: required|Manual only

KB5019758: Windows Server Security Update (November 2022)

Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation. This vulnerability is chainable with CVE-2022-41082, which allows for remote code execution.

Published Nov 9, 2022 · Updated May 16, 2026
Why patchRisk explained in plain English
Worst-case scenarioIf unpatched

A remote attacker, with a low-privilege account, can achieve full data confidentiality loss, arbitrary modification of data, complete denial of service or system unavailability. CISA has confirmed use of this vulnerability in known ransomware campaigns — treat as high priority for remediation. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2023-01-31 under CISA BOD 22-01.

How the attack worksNo clicks needed

This vulnerability affects Microsoft Exchange Server. Exploitation requires remote network access, low attack complexity, a low-privilege authenticated account, and no user interaction required.

Am I affected?Quick check

Probably yes if any of these apply:

Exchange Administrators
Messaging Team
IT Security
Running exchange server: 2013, 2016, 2019
Fixed inKB5019758 (applies to 5 product versions) — build 15.00.1497.044, 15.01.2375.037+
Real-world incidentsWhat we've seen

CISA confirms this CVE has been used in known ransomware campaigns. Added to the KEV catalog on 2023-01-10; federal agencies required to remediate by 2023-01-31.

How to patch

Manual download

For air-gapped servers or out-of-band deployment. Microsoft Update Catalog returns every OS-version variant of this update.

↗ Microsoft Update CatalogKB5019758

Manual remediation steps

Apply the Microsoft Security Update

Microsoft has released an official security update that fixes this vulnerability.

Required KB Update

    1
    KB5019758 — https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758

Supersedes: KB5019076, KB5019077

Affected Products

    1
    Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23
    1
    Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22
    1
    Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
    1
    Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11
    1
    Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12

Fixed Build Numbers

    1
    15.00.1497.044
    1
    15.01.2375.037
    1
    15.01.2507.016
    1
    15.02.0986.036
    1
    15.02.1118.020

Installation Methods

Windows Update (recommended)

1
Settings → Windows Update → Check for updates
2
The security update is offered if your system is in scope
3
Restart when prompted — a reboot IS required to complete the install

Microsoft Update Catalog (manual download)

1
Open https://catalog.update.microsoft.com
2
Search for KB5019758
3
Download the package matching your OS architecture and Windows build
4
Run the .msu installer with administrator privileges
5
Restart when prompted

WSUS / SCCM / Intune

Approve KB5019758 for the affected products in your update management console.

Microsoft Download Center Links

    1
    https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=09804a62-d5b7-4e38-9902-010326747aef
    1
    https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=124eeb2b-4066-459e-9416-ee98683f4997
    1
    https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=4342d7ed-0583-4d2c-831c-836ee8f7bf62
    1
    https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=bbba5ecc-0ab5-466c-98bb-766c46a78fc2
    1
    https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=ddb4f351-5cb6-4ce4-93c1-ec6946f7c26a

Verification

Confirm the update is installed:

Get-HotFix | Where-Object { $_.HotFixID -in @('KB5019758') }

References

    1
    Microsoft Security Response Center: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2022-41080
    1
    NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41080
    1
    CISA KEV: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-41080

Discovery Credit

rskvp93, Q5Ca and nxhoang99 with VcsLab of Viettel Cyber Security, zcgonvh with 360 noah lab

PowerShell automationComing soon

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