KB4486474: Windows Server Security Update (March 2019)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could test for the presence of files on disk.
A remote attacker, without authentication, can achieve full data confidentiality loss. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2022-06-13 under CISA BOD 22-01.
This vulnerability affects Microsoft Internet Explorer. An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly handles objects in memory.An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could test for the presence of files on disk, aka 'Internet Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. Exploitation requires remote network access, low attack complexity, no authentication required, and user interaction required.
📧
Phishing link
🖼
Malicious file
🔓
Server compromised
Probably yes if any of these apply:
CISA added this CVE to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-05-23 based on evidence of active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies required to remediate by 2022-06-13.
Manual download
For air-gapped servers or out-of-band deployment. Microsoft Update Catalog returns every OS-version variant of this update.
↗ Microsoft Update CatalogKB4486474Manual remediation steps
Apply the Microsoft Security Update
Microsoft has released an official security update that fixes this vulnerability.
Required KB Updates
Supersedes: KB4480116, KB4480961, KB4480962, KB4480963, KB4480965, KB4480966, KB4480970, KB4480973, KB4480978
Affected Products
Installation Methods
Windows Update (recommended)
Microsoft Update Catalog (manual download)
.msu installer with administrator privilegesWSUS / SCCM / Intune
Approve KB4486474 for the affected products in your update management console.
Microsoft Download Center Links
Verification
Confirm the update is installed:
Get-HotFix | Where-Object { $_.HotFixID -in @('KB4486474','KB4486563','KB4486996','KB4487000','KB4487017','KB4487018','KB4487020','KB4487025','KB4487026','KB4487044') }
References
Discovery Credit
Clement Lecigne of Google’s Threat Analysis Group
No tested PowerShell script for this entry yet. We’re prioritising automation based on user demand.