KB4493435: Windows Server Security Update (April 2019)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer
A remote attacker, without authentication, can achieve full data confidentiality loss, arbitrary modification of data, complete denial of service or system unavailability. CISA has confirmed use of this vulnerability in known ransomware campaigns — treat as high priority for remediation. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2022-08-15 under CISA BOD 22-01.
This is a Type Confusion (CWE-843) vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer. A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer, aka 'Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0739, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862. Exploitation requires remote network access, higher attack complexity, no authentication required, and user interaction required.
📧
Phishing link
🖼
Malicious file
🔓
Server compromised
Probably yes if any of these apply:
Used in known ransomware campaigns. Threat-research write-up: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153078/Microsoft-Internet-Explorer-Windows-10-1809-17763.316-Memory-Corruption.html
Manual download
For air-gapped servers or out-of-band deployment. Microsoft Update Catalog returns every OS-version variant of this update.
↗ Microsoft Update CatalogKB4493435Manual remediation steps
Apply the Microsoft Security Update
Microsoft has released an official security update that fixes this vulnerability.
Required KB Updates
Supersedes: KB4489868, KB4489871, KB4489872, KB4489873, KB4489878, KB4489881, KB4489882, KB4489886, KB4489891, KB4489899
Affected Products
Installation Methods
Windows Update (recommended)
Microsoft Update Catalog (manual download)
.msu installer with administrator privilegesWSUS / SCCM / Intune
Approve KB4493435 for the affected products in your update management console.
Microsoft Download Center Links
Verification
Confirm the update is installed:
Get-HotFix | Where-Object { $_.HotFixID -in @('KB4493435','KB4493441','KB4493446','KB4493451','KB4493464','KB4493470','KB4493472','KB4493474','KB4493475','KB4493509') }
References
Discovery Credit
Yuki Chen of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team, Simon Zuckerbraun of Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative
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