KB4461630: Windows Server Security Update (March 2019)
Microsoft SharePoint fails to check the source markup of an application package. An attacker who successfully exploits the vulnerability could run remote code in the context of the SharePoint application pool and the SharePoint server farm account.
A remote attacker, without authentication, can achieve full data confidentiality loss, arbitrary modification of data, complete denial of service or system unavailability. CISA has confirmed use of this vulnerability in known ransomware campaigns — treat as high priority for remediation. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2022-05-03 under CISA BOD 22-01.
This is a Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Microsoft SharePoint. A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package, aka 'Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0594. Exploitation requires remote network access, low attack complexity, no authentication required, and no user interaction required.
📧
Phishing link
🖼
Malicious file
🔓
Server compromised
Probably yes if any of these apply:
CISA confirms this CVE has been used in known ransomware campaigns. Added to the KEV catalog on 2021-11-03; federal agencies required to remediate by 2022-05-03.
Manual download
For air-gapped servers or out-of-band deployment. Microsoft Update Catalog returns every OS-version variant of this update.
↗ Microsoft Update CatalogKB4461630Manual remediation steps
Apply the Microsoft Security Update
Microsoft has released an official security update that fixes this vulnerability.
Required KB Updates
Supersedes: KB4461580, KB4461596, KB4462139, KB4462155, KB4462171
Affected Products
Installation Methods
Windows Update (recommended)
Microsoft Update Catalog (manual download)
.msu installer with administrator privilegesWSUS / SCCM / Intune
Approve KB4461630 for the affected products in your update management console.
Microsoft Download Center Links
Verification
Confirm the update is installed:
Get-HotFix | Where-Object { $_.HotFixID -in @('KB4461630','KB4462143','KB4462184','KB4462199','KB4462202','KB4462211') }
References
Discovery Credit
Markus Wulftange (@mwulftange) working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative
No tested PowerShell script for this entry yet. We’re prioritising automation based on user demand.