KB5036892: Windows Server Security Update (April 2024)
Microsoft SmartScreen Prompt contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that allows an attacker to bypass the Mark of the Web (MotW) feature. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2023-38831 and CVE-2024-21412 to execute a malicious file.
A remote attacker, without authentication, can achieve full data confidentiality loss, arbitrary modification of data, complete denial of service or system unavailability. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2024-05-21 under CISA BOD 22-01.
This is a Software Vulnerability (CWE-693) (CWE-693) vulnerability in Microsoft SmartScreen Prompt. SmartScreen Prompt Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Exploitation requires remote network access, low attack complexity, no authentication required, and user interaction required.
📧
Phishing link
🖼
Malicious file
🔓
Server compromised
Probably yes if any of these apply:
CISA added this CVE to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-04-30 based on evidence of active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies required to remediate by 2024-05-21.
Manual download
For air-gapped servers or out-of-band deployment. Microsoft Update Catalog returns every OS-version variant of this update.
↗ Microsoft Update CatalogKB5036892Manual remediation steps
Apply the Microsoft Security Update
Microsoft has released an official security update that fixes this vulnerability.
Required KB Updates
Supersedes: KB5035845, KB5035849, KB5035853, KB5035854, KB5035856, KB5035857
Affected Products
Fixed Build Numbers
Installation Methods
Windows Update (recommended)
Microsoft Update Catalog (manual download)
.msu installer with administrator privilegesWSUS / SCCM / Intune
Approve KB5036892 for the affected products in your update management console.
Microsoft Download Center Links
Verification
Confirm the update is installed:
Get-HotFix | Where-Object { $_.HotFixID -in @('KB5036892','KB5036893','KB5036894','KB5036896','KB5036909','KB5036910') }
References
Discovery Credit
Dmitrij Lenz and Vlad Stolyarov of Google's Threat Analysis Group, Peter Girnus (gothburz) of Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative with Trend Micro
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