IRONSMITHINTEL
HIGHCVSS7.8
|
Actively Exploited
|CISA KEV|CVE-2021-3560|Auth: low — authenticated user|Reboot: required|Manual only

Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability (CVE-2021-3560)

Red Hat Polkit contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability through the bypassing of credential checks for D-Bus requests, allowing for privilege escalation.

Published Feb 16, 2022 · Updated May 29, 2026
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Why patchRisk explained in plain English
Worst-case scenarioIf unpatched

A local attacker, with a low-privilege account, can achieve full data confidentiality loss, arbitrary modification of data, complete denial of service or system unavailability. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2023-06-02 under CISA BOD 22-01.

How the attack worksNo clicks needed

This is a Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) vulnerability in Red Hat Polkit. It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Exploitation requires local access, low attack complexity, a low-privilege authenticated account, and no user interaction required.

Am I affected?Quick check

Probably yes if any of these apply:

IT Security
Running polkit: v < 0.119; debian linux: 11.0; ubuntu linux: 20.04; virtualization: 4.0; virtualization host: 4.0; openshift container platform: 4.7
Real-world incidentsWhat we've seen

Active exploitation documented in the wild. Threat-research write-up: https://github.blog/2021-06-10-privilege-escalation-polkit-root-on-linux-with-bug/

How to patch

Get the fix

Apply the fixed package from your vendor. The advisory lists affected versions and the exact fixed build.

Red Hat advisory

Manual remediation steps

Apply the Vendor Patch

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — apply the vendor's security update as soon as possible.

CISA required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

References

    1
    Vendor advisory: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1961710
    1
    NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3560
    1
    CISA KEV: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-3560
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