IRONSMITHINTEL
HIGHCVSS7.8
|
Actively Exploited
|CISA KEV|CVE-2023-7101|Auth: none — unauthenticated|Reboot: required|Manual only

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel contains a remote code execution vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings within the Excel parsing logic.

Published Dec 24, 2023 · Updated May 16, 2026
Why patchRisk explained in plain English
Worst-case scenarioIf unpatched

A local attacker, without authentication, can achieve full data confidentiality loss, arbitrary modification of data, complete denial of service or system unavailability. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2024-01-23 under CISA BOD 22-01.

How the attack worksNo clicks needed

This is a Software Vulnerability (CWE-95) (CWE-95) vulnerability in Spreadsheet::ParseExcel Spreadsheet::ParseExcel. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic. Exploitation requires local access, low attack complexity, no authentication required, and user interaction required.

Am I affected?Quick check

Probably yes if any of these apply:

IT Security
Running spreadsheet\: v ≤ 0.65; debian linux: 10.0; fedora: 38, 39
Real-world incidentsWhat we've seen

CISA added this CVE to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-01-02 based on evidence of active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies required to remediate by 2024-01-23.

How to patch

Manual remediation steps

Apply the Vendor Patch

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — apply the vendor's security update as soon as possible.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

References

    1
    Vendor advisory: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/29/4
    1
    NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7101
    1
    CISA KEV: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-7101
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