IRONSMITHINTEL
CRITICALCVSS9.3
|
Actively Exploited
|CISA KEV|CVE-2025-2776|Auth: none — unauthenticated|Reboot: required|Manual only

SysAid On-Prem Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability

SysAid On-Prem contains an improper restriction of XML external entity reference vulnerability in the Server URL processing functionality, allowing for administrator account takeover and file read primitives.

Published May 7, 2025 · Updated May 16, 2026
Why patchRisk explained in plain English
Worst-case scenarioIf unpatched

A remote attacker, without authentication, can achieve full data confidentiality loss, partial service disruption. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2025-08-12 under CISA BOD 22-01.

How the attack worksNo clicks needed

This is a XML External Entity (XXE) Injection (CWE-611) vulnerability in SysAid SysAid On-Prem. SysAid On-Prem versions <= 23.3.40 are vulnerable to an unauthenticated XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Server URL processing functionality, allowing for administrator account takeover and file read primitives. Exploitation requires remote network access, low attack complexity, no authentication required, and no user interaction required.

📧

Phishing link

🖼

Malicious file

🔓

Server compromised

Am I affected?Quick check

Probably yes if any of these apply:

IT Security
Running sysaid: v ≤ 23.3.40
Real-world incidentsWhat we've seen

Active exploitation documented in the wild. Threat-research write-up: https://labs.watchtowr.com/sysowned-your-friendly-rce-support-ticket/

How to patch

Manual remediation steps

Apply the Vendor Patch

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — apply the vendor's security update as soon as possible.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

References

    1
    Vendor advisory: https://documentation.sysaid.com/docs/24-40-60
    1
    NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2776
    1
    CISA KEV: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-2776
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