IRONSMITHINTEL
HIGHCVSS8.6
|
Actively Exploited
|CISA KEV|CVE-2025-30066|Auth: none — unauthenticated|Reboot: required|Manual only

tj-actions/changed-files GitHub Action Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability

tj-actions/changed-files GitHub Action contains an embedded malicious code vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to discover secrets by reading Github Actions Workflow Logs. These secrets may include, but are not limited to, valid AWS access keys, GitHub personal access tokens (PATs), npm tokens, and private RSA keys.

Published Mar 15, 2025 · Updated May 16, 2026
Why patchRisk explained in plain English
Worst-case scenarioIf unpatched

A remote attacker, without authentication, can achieve full data confidentiality loss. Federal agencies are required to remediate by 2025-04-08 under CISA BOD 22-01.

How the attack worksNo clicks needed

This is a Software Vulnerability (CWE-506) (CWE-506) vulnerability in tj-actions changed-files GitHub Action. tj-actions changed-files before 46 allows remote attackers to discover secrets by reading actions logs. (The tags v1 through v45.0.7 were affected on 2025-03-14 and 2025-03-15 because they were modified by a threat actor to point at commit 0e58ed8, which contained malicious updateFeatures code.) Exploitation requires remote network access, low attack complexity, no authentication required, and no user interaction required.

📧

Phishing link

🖼

Malicious file

🔓

Server compromised

Am I affected?Quick check

Probably yes if any of these apply:

IT Security
Running changed-files: v ≤ 45.0.7
Real-world incidentsWhat we've seen

Active exploitation documented in the wild. Threat-research write-up: https://blog.gitguardian.com/compromised-tj-actions/

How to patch

Manual remediation steps

Apply the Vendor Patch

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — apply the vendor's security update as soon as possible.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations as set forth in the CISA instructions linked below. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

References

    1
    NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30066
    1
    CISA KEV: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-30066
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